The cryptocurrency sector and crypto entrepreneurs have often come under legal scrutiny in recent years. Former FTX CEO Sam Bankman-Fried was sentenced to 25 years in prison in March on fraud charges, followed by Binance founder Changpeng, who received a four-month sentence earlier this month for the exchange’s anti-money laundering activities. Now Alexey Pertsev, the developer of the controversial crypto mixer Tornado Cash, has been found guilty of laundering illegal funds through the platform.
According to a report from Crypto potato, Pertsev, a resident of the Netherlands, now faces 64 months in prison. His lawyers have fourteen days to appeal the sentence. Pertsev, a Russian national, is accused of laundering a total of $1.2 billion (approximately Rs 18,370 crore).
Crypto mixers like Tordano Cash allow people to deposit crypto tokens into a common pool of cryptocurrencies. From this common pool, these deposited crypto tokens can be linked into crypto wallets shrouded in secrecy.
Since its launch in 2019, Tornado Cash has found popularity among crypto hackers, fraudsters and thieves. In several cases, crypto criminals have used Tornado Cash to move illicit funds without leaving a trail for authorities to trace.
In March of this year, during Pertsev’s trial, prosecutors accused the developer of not doing enough to limit crypto criminals from exploiting the Tornado Cash platform. Responding to these claims, Pertsev claims that users coming to the platform intentionally want to remain anonymous and that he should not be penalized for others using a platform he developed.
Many in the crypto community have spoken out in Pertsev’s defense. One of them is Raphael Bloch, co-founder of The Big Whale publication. In a tweet published on May 14, Blok said: “This decision is very dangerous because Pertsev only developed an open source tool. Condemning it is like condemning a manufacturer of knives or cars whose consumers would behave in the wrong way.
Tornado Cash developer Alexey Pertsev was found guilty of money laundering by a Dutch court
This solution is very dangerous because Pertsev only developed an open source tool
Condemning it is like condemning a manufacturer of a knife or a car whose consumers would behave in the wrong way
— Raphaël Bloch :whale: (@Raph_Bloch) May 14, 2024
Crypto influencer Ryan Sean Adams, who has over 240,000 followers on X, called Pertsev’s sentence the death of privacy in the European Union (EU).
It’s a sad day for the Netherlands.
It is a sad day for the founding principles of open societies and Western liberal democracies.
Today, crypto privacy developer Alexei Pertsev was sentenced to 5 years in prison by a Dutch court for developing an open source tool that…
— RYAN SΞAN ADAMS – rsa.eth :unicorn_face: (@RyanSAdams) May 14, 2024
Many reacted to the development, calling it an example of centralized systems addressing the financial independence and privacy that the crypto sector offers.
The whole Tornado Cash ruling is completely insane and will turn the legality of building any privacy service on its head. :thread:
1. Open source developers who build non-custodial tools can be held criminally liable for crimes. actors cannot be suspended or deanonymized :point_down: pic.twitter.com/Bjw9ry5zkM
— L0la L33tz (@L0laL33tz) May 14, 2024
The whole Tornado Cash ruling is completely insane and will turn the legality of building any privacy service on its head. :thread:
1. Open source developers who create non-custodial tools can be held criminally liable when they commit crimes. actors cannot be suspended or deanonymized :point_down: pic.twitter.com/Bjw9ry5zkM
— L0la L33tz (@L0laL33tz) May 14, 2024
A Dutch court found Tornado Cash developer Alexey Pertsev guilty of money laundering.
Roman Storm will face charges of money laundering and sanctions violations in the US in September.
Either you participate in the AML/KYC regulation or you go to jail.
This is the real… pic.twitter.com/igKCO5GPcP
— Michelle Weekley (@michelleweekley) May 14, 2024
In 2022, Tornado Cash caught the attention of US authorities. The privacy faucet was reportedly charged for laundering illicit funds worth $7 billion (approximately Rs. 57,911 crore). The FBI even suspects that North Korean hackers used Tornado Cash to abscond with stolen cryptocurrencies worth $455 million (roughly Rs. 3,763 crore).
The US Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) imposed sanctions on Tornado Cash in August 2022.
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