Microsoft has announced a significant change in its authentication strategy, introducing password support for its user accounts. From today, users can use a password to sign in to Microsoft-owned apps and websites. The journey to the current password dates back to 2015, when Microsoft launched Windows Hello authentication in Windows 10. Since then, the company has been doing everything it can to make signing in much easier for users. Since then, Microsoft has evolved to PIN, fingerprint or face, and even FIDO keys for security. Now it’s time for passwords.

The rise of passwords

Access keys are a modern password-less authentication method that uses secure biometric or PIN-based verification to grant access to online accounts. These digital credentials are unique to each website or app, eliminating the need for users to remember and manage multiple passwords.

The origins of passwords can be traced back to the early days of computers, when passwords were first introduced as a means of protecting digital assets. However, as our online lives become more complex, the downsides of passwords are becoming more apparent. Users struggle to remember complex, hard-to-guess combinations, often choosing weak, easy-to-guess passwords that leave them vulnerable to cyber threats.

The rise of passwords is a direct response to these challenges. Unlike traditional passwords, passwords are based on cryptographic principles, providing a significantly higher level of security. They are unique digital signatures associated with an individual’s identity, making them virtually impossible to reproduce or guess. This improved security, combined with the convenience of not having to remember multiple passwords, made access keys an attractive alternative to the password-based authentication model.

The adoption of access keys across the industry is gaining momentum, with tech giants like Google leading the way. This widespread adoption is critical as it will drive the normalization of passwords and accelerate their integration into the wider digital ecosystem.

Access keys are supported by the World Wide Web Consortium and the FIDO Alliance, making them a widely accepted and secure authentication standard. Unlike traditional passwords, passwords are resistant to phishing attacks, providing an extra layer of protection for user accounts.

The Microsoft Password Journey

Microsoft’s journey to a password-free future began in 2015 with the introduction of Windows Hello. This feature allows users to log into their computers using a PIN, fingerprint or facial recognition, providing a more convenient and secure alternative to traditional passwords.

password support

In April 2018, Microsoft further expanded its authentication options by adding support for FIDO security keys. This allowed users to authenticate their Microsoft accounts using physical security keys, adding an extra layer of security.

The company’s latest announcement marks an important milestone in its efforts to eliminate passwords. Starting today, Microsoft users can create and use passwords to sign in to Microsoft-owned apps and websites, including the Microsoft account itself.

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Creating and using passwords

To create a Microsoft account password, users should navigate to the relevant link and select the “face, fingerprint, PIN or security key” option. This process will guide them through the setup, allowing them to link their preferred biometric or PIN-based authentication method to their Microsoft account.

Once an access key is created, users can use it to sign in to their Microsoft account. Just select “Sign-in options” and then select the “Face, fingerprint, PIN or security key” option. This seamless authentication process eliminates the need to remember and enter a traditional password.

password support

Password synchronization and availability

One of the key benefits of access keys is their ability to sync between different devices in the same ecosystem. Microsoft’s implementation of passwords allows users to access their credentials across devices. This includes computers, smartphones and tablets through the cloud.

However, the availability of password support depends on the website or application the user is trying to access. Although Microsoft is leading the way in providing password support for its services, wider adoption of this technology will depend on the integration efforts of other online platforms and service providers.

The future of authentication

Microsoft’s decision to accept passwords is a significant step toward a more secure and convenient authentication environment. By eliminating reliance on traditional passwords, the company addresses long-standing password management challenges. This includes password fatigue, password reuse and vulnerability to phishing attacks.

Industry-wide adoption of passwords has the potential to transform the way consumers interact with online services. It offers a more seamless and secure authentication experience. As more companies follow suit and integrate password support, users can look forward to a future where the hassle of remembering and managing multiple passwords is a thing of the past.

Conclusion

The move to passwords as the primary method of authentication marks an important milestone in the evolution of digital security. Microsoft’s recent announcement of password support for its user accounts is a testament to the growing recognition of the limitations of traditional passwords. Access keys that use secure biometric or PIN-based verification offer a more secure and convenient alternative to the password-based authentication model. By using cryptographic principles, access keys provide a higher level of security, making them virtually impossible to copy or guess. This improved security, combined with the convenience of not having to remember multiple passwords, has made access keys an attractive alternative to traditional passwords.

The widespread adoption of passwords, led by tech giants like Google, is critical. This will drive normalization and accelerate integration into the wider digital ecosystem. The future of authentication will likely be shaped by the continued adoption of the password. It has the potential to transform the way consumers interact with online services.

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Microsoft to Provide Passkey Support for Microsoft Consumer User Accounts from Today